This study aimed to investigate the in vitro wound healing properties of aqueous extracts of these plants using human gingival fibroblast hgf monolayer as. This type of marijuana is believed to originate from the hindu kush mountain range. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Khlu leaves also contain significant good health of vital organs such as heart, amounts of chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and carotenoids.
Indicas are wellsuited for cultivation in temperate climates, as kush mountains. Antibacterial effects of pluchea indica less leaf extract. The results show that the biopesticide developed from plants pluchea indica can result in mortality 81. Chilson johnston island is a small atoll, about 700 miles estsouthwest of. Less khlu in thai is one of the most wellknown indigenous medicinal plants of southeast. Their leaves are fat and dark green coloured, which is due to the higher amount of chlorophyll. Names of pluchea indica in various languages of the world are also given. Nutrition, health benefits and applications of pluchea indica l. Nutrition, health beneflts and applications of pluchea indica l. Pluchea indica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Indica is one of the major strains or phenotypes of cannabis.
Chemical structures by lcms of major phytoconstituents of pluchea indica crude leaf ethanol extracts pile. Common names beluntas in malay beluntas in malay beluntas in malay. Leaves sessile or very shortly petiolate, obovate, 2. In vitro antimycobacterial and bioactive compounds of pluchea indica l. As a good reflection of one of the main research areas in the school, there are a number of articles on synthesis work in this. Identification of alphaglucosidase inhibitors from the. Less leaves in general, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and quercetin are found in fruits, vegetables and grains. With more than 1,000 strains of cannabis having been bred during the past several decades, it is critical that patients are aware of the different types of efficacy available to them in terms of cannabis medicine. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Ipni nomenclature info for pluchea indica nomenclatural information about pluchea indica is provided by the international plant names index ipni. Inventory of birds in american memorial park, saipan. Boey peng lim editorial board chief editor professor lim poh eng. Cannabis sativa cannabis indica theres a fair amount of confusion surrounding the botany of cannabis even among botanists.
Think of indica and sativa cannabis strains as two siblings. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Pluchea indica is used in traditional medicine for the treatment of lumbago, ulcer, tuberculosis and inflammation. Antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of pluchea indica 927 international food research journal 183. Title identification of alphaglucosidase inhibitors from the leaves of pluchea indica l. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. It consists of flavonoids and polyphenols which have benefits to inhibit biofilm formation.
Wound healing activity of pluchea indica leaf extract in oral mucosal. Flower heads are in dense sessile terminal corymb, cylindric, and much branched. Ethanolic extracts of pluchea indica leaf pile have been reported to possess. Pluchea indica less leaves is a species of plants that has several chemical properties. Pluchea indica is a shrub that grows up to 2 meters high. Evaluation of wound closure activity of nigella sativa. Against surrogate tuberculosis organisms by azirah inez binti jamaludin thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements.
Information about pluchea indica from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. The plants have short stalk and broad leaves, when compared to sativa plants. Pluchea indica is a species of flowering plant in the aster family, asteraceae. Because of its benefits, the extract of pluchea indica less leaves may be potentially developed as one of root canal sterilization dressing. Indicas produce heavy and fragrant buds, with a yield that is usually higher than that of a sativa. It is native to parts of asia and australia, and it is widespread in the pacific islands as an introduced and often invasive species. There are also many popular misunderstandings of this plant. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Shrubs, erect, to 2 m tall, sulcatestriate, much branched, branches finely shortly crisp hairy, later glabrate. Antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of.
Indicas are wellsuited for cultivation in temperate climates, as kush mountains have warm summers and very cold winters. Media in category pluchea indica the following 200 files are in this category, out of 405 total. Publisher weinheim year 1959 isbndescription an excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Tea on adipogenesis in 3t3l1 adipocytes and lipase activity article pdf available in evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine 20182. Previous findings have shown that the extracts of pluchea indica possess significant antiinflammatory, antiulcer and antituberculosis activity. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Cannabis indica is a member of the cannabaceae family. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in pluchea indica. Pdf antibacterial effects of pluchea indica less leaf. Hexane fraction of pluchea indica root extract inhibits. Eddmaps distribution this map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts, herbaria, and literature. Ayurveda, the oldest treatment system of the world that originated.
Pluchea indica is an indigenous plant that may potentially be used as a. Less asteraceae is an herb used as a traditional medicine for wound healing. It is cultivated as a hedge in the lower regions, sometimes up to m altitude, on fertile soils. Pluchea indica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. With its rapid growth, it can quickly form dense stands, particularly in wetlands, and alter the habitat for certain species of birds. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Dpph scavenging activity of the extracts was evaluated and effect on hgf.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. The using of fenolic compounds of pluchea indica l. As a good reflection of one of the main research areas in the school, there are a number of articles on synthesis work in this issue. It consists of flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, and essensial oils which have been reported as antibacterial. Less, leaf, khlu, nutrition, antioxidant activity, anticancer agent. Synthetic carbohydrate receptors can be used to transport. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The effect of pluchea indica less leaves extract againts.
It consists of flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, and essensial oils which have been reported as antibacterial agents. Upon closer inspection, though, they come out clearly as very distinct species of the same genus. Nigella sativa, melastoma malabathricum, pluchea indica,andpiper sarmentosum are common asian traditional medicines to treat minor wounds. For more multimedia, look at pluchea indica on wikimedia commons. Pluchea species pluchea indica name synonyms conyza indica var. Until the 1960s, botanists considered that there was only one species of cannabis c. How pluchea indica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. In vitro studies had been reported that bioactive compounds from pluchea indica, and rhoeo spathacea plants in aqueous extracts showed good antimycobacterial activity against mdr strains and could be useful as a complementary alternative therapy against mdrtb radji et al. Plants profile for pluchea indica indian camphorweed. Species description or overview pluchea indica information from ctahr motooka et al. It may compete with fodder crops in pastures near the coast or with native plants in marshes. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of indian marsh fleabane pluchea indica l. Readily hybridizes with pluchea carolinensis to form an intermediate plant known as pluchea x fosbergii cooperr. It was moved into the genus pluchea by lessing in 1831 and although it has been included in conyza by some authors, there are no currently used alternatives to pluchea indica.
This study aimed to investigate the in vitro wound healing properties of aqueous extracts of these plants using human gingival fibroblast hgf monolayer as study model. Pdf total phenolic and flavonoid contents of pluchea indica less. For detection of the enzymes, solutions of 1naphthyl acetate 250 mg in ethanol 100 ml and fast blue b salt 50 mg in miliq water. Hexane fraction of pluchea indica root extract inhibits proliferation. Because of its benefits, the extract of pluchea indica less leaves can be potentially developed as one of sterilization dressing in root canal teeth. Indica cannabis strains tend to be shorter and bushy in stature. Pdf the diversity of secondary metabolites in plants, in general, can caused by genetic.
Ethanolic extracts of pluchea indica induce apoptosis and. It is an evergreen, slender, erect, muchbranched shrub that can reach m tall. Surrounding the core wetland is secondary forest consisting of weedy and invasive species. Pluchea indica less leaf is a species of plants that has several chemical properties. The integrated taxonomic information system itis provides authoritative taxonomic information on pluchea indica, as well as other plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of north america and the world. Because of its benefits, the extract of pluchea indica less leaves can be potentially developed as. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of indian marsh. Obesity and hyperlipidemia are a major problem in the world. The leaves are spirally alternate, thich, oblong, measuring 26 cm long, toothed with short stalk. Modern cannabis strains are usually either sativas, indicas, or somewhere in between a. Nigella sativa, melastoma malabathricum, pluchea indica, and piper sarmentosum are common asian traditional medicines to treat minor wounds. Nutrition, health benefits and applications of pluchea. Antibacterial effects of pluchea indica less leaf extract on. Its common names include indian camphorweed, indian fleabane, and indian pluchea.
Pire strongly inhibited the viability of the human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells npctw 01 and npctw 04 in a time and. Poh bo long describes the efforts to synthesize receptors that can bind carbohydrates strongly in water. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 429538ed8de940c3ad893f9d451be476 with original publication details. Pluchea indica leaves were obtained from three different altitude habitat. Media in category pluchea indicathe following 200 files are in this category, out of 405 total. Pluchea indica is a member of the asteraceae family. Indica generally has its own properties and characteristics, due to the cannabinoids and terpenes with each strain.
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